c. secondary craters In what way is the Moon similar to the Earth? e. the element mercury, Where has frozen water has been discovered on the Moon? the discovery of a buried crater (about 200 km across) near Chicxulub, Mexico, According to the theory of plate tectonics, slow motions within the mantle of the Earth move large sections of the crust around, The type of rock we find predominant in the crust of the Earth's continents is called. August 4, 2020. A device where incident light from an object causes the build-up of electric charge in individual pixels producing an image of the object. -one star What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? maria( hope that helps). the range of wavelengths or frequencies over which electromagnetic radiation extends. -life One reason that we have such a complex system of belts/zones/storms in Jupiter's atmosphere is that: The largest satellite (moon) in the solar system is. . The current to be measured is given by I(t)=I(t)=I(t)= ImaxsintI_{\max } \sin \omega tImaxsint. Jupiter's gravity prevented material in that zone from getting together, The first asteroid confirmed to have a satellite (moon) was. The planet closest to the Sun in the solar system is: revolve around the Sun in the same direction. d. the difference in temperature between Mercury's daylight side and its night side is the greatest difference of any planet in the solar system Moon - Wikipedia Where in the Sun does fusion of hydrogen occur? e. Mercury always remains exactly the same distance from the Sun as it orbits, b. Mercury has the highest speed in its orbit of any planet, Why are almost all the craters we see on the Moon circular? What was the result? Titan is bigger than Earth's moon, and larger than even the planet Mercury. c. Deep inside craters in the regions near the Moon's poles OS_Astronomy_TestBank_Chapter_09.docx - This file and its marleen. PDF What We Have Learned about the Moon - NASA >same gravity on the surface Circulating liquid metals in the core set up a large (measurable) magnetic field, According to the theory of plate tectonics, slow motions within the mantle of the Earth move large section of the crust around. What theory of Mercury's origin can best explain the fact that its core is made of such dense materials? Answer: Today, scientists believe that the main reason the Earth has had periodic ice ages is: slow periodic changes in the tilt and orientation of our planet's axis of rotation, and periodic changes in the eccentricity of Earth's orbit. ipiscing elit. What type of solution will each of these compounds form when it is mixed with water? D. it has a significant atmosphere. The Galileo spacecraft measured that the moon Ganymede had a magnetic field, indicating that its interior was at least partly melted and warm. a rough hilly apron (or slope) of ejected material, a gushing out of lots of water that had been frozen inside the ground on the cold Moon, but is briefly heated by the impact. -far from cities, -190 confirmed craters Design Toscano Diana | Wayfair in its overall composition, the moon roughly resembles: Which of the following statements about our Moon is FALSE? What allowed the Voyager 2 spacecraft to make a "tour" of all four of the jovian planets in the late 1970's and the 1980's? What discovery gives a big boost to this idea? -kuiper belt Ganymede is heated by tidal forces from Jupiter. (PDF) Signs, Minds and Actions | Volker Munz - Academia.edu -interplanetary gas/dust The moon's gravity pulls at the Earth, causing predictable rises and falls in sea levels known as tides. c. comets at its surface the temperature and pressure are just right for water to exist in all three phases (gas, liquid, and ice), Pluto was discovered through the patient searching of, Our modern understanding of Pluto is that it is a member of, the Kuiper Belt (of trans-Neptunian objects). Integrated Science VI | PDF | Plant Nutrition | Photosynthesis -low water vapor d. there are ten times more craters on the older highlands than the younger maria. The main reason the spectra of the stars do not all look alike is that the stars. The Moon's Atmosphere Although it is very thin, the moon does have an atmosphere. The Moon is heavily cratered, but the Earth which "lives next door" is NOT. The four large moons of Jupiter were first discovered by: The largest satellite (moon) in the solar system is: The satellite which has the thickest atmosphere (so thick that it's quite a surprise for a satellite) is: What features are abundant on Callisto and Ganymede and almost absent on Europa and Io? A more fundamental way to measure the rotation is to: measure the changes in the planet's radio waves, which are controlled by its magnetic field. a. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. Solar wind particles can be captured by the Earth's magnetosphere. Neptune has an average distance of 2.8 billion miles/4.5 billion kilometers or 30 AU away from the Sun, being the furthest of the eight planets. There was a pair of spacecraft whose components both orbited the planet Mars and landed on its surface in 1976. 5. . e. a gushing out of lots of water that had been frozen inside the ground on the cold Moon, but is briefly heated by the impact, e. a gushing out of lots of water that had been frozen inside the ground on the cold Moon, but is briefly heated by the impact, Which of the following statements about temperature changes on Mercury is correct? An R-L series circuit is connected to a 60Hz,20860-\mathrm{Hz}, 20860Hz,208-volt power line. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's coreb. 4. its atmosphere (whether it has one and how thick it is). In a bad late-night science fiction film, a villain is using a large collection of rare radioactive atoms as energy for a weapon to threaten the good guys. carbon dioxide (and other gases) in the atmosphere cause a greenhouse, According to the theory of plate tectonics, earthquakes are caused by huge waves that come up from inside the molten. Milky Way - Wikipedia This print is achieved through a meticulous process where a metal plate is first etched with the image before being applied to paper with ink. A shapeshifting Earth might have formed the moon. The shapeshifter in horrifying the act, how should a Hunter respond? The Growing Spine Management of Spinal Disorders in Young Children Third Edition. Which of the following statements about temperature changes on Mercury is correct? Which of the following pieces of observational evidence does our modern "solar nebula" theory of the formation of the solar system NOT explain directly? . . b. about half of the astronauts were trained scientists The toroid has nnn turns per unit length and a cross-sectional area AAA. This is simil . Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? >takes the same time to rotate on its axis Surrounding the solid inner core is a fluid outer core, that brings the total diameter of the core to about 660 km. What makes astronomers think that impact rates for the Moon must have been higher earlier than 3.8 billion years ago? Caracole Endtables - Wayfair Canada d. Jupiter and Saturn because the largest craters were made early in each world's history, and geologic activity has erased all traces of this early period on the Earth's surface. c. the Moon was formed elsewhere and was later captured by the Earth has its rotation axis perpendicular to the plane of its orbit) is: One way to measure how long Jupiter takes to rotate is to watch the giant storms in its atmosphere go around. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called maria What makes astronomers think that impact rates for the Moon must have been higher earlier than 3.8 billion years ago? e. the green cheese theory, Of the people who landed on the Moon, how many were trained scientists? Titled Caracol in Spanish. ), heavier materials sink to the centers of molten planets, What is the strategy that allows seeds to survive long periods of bitter cold, extreme the four planets were approximately aligned on one side of the Sun and we used the gravity of each planet to speed up the spacecraft to get to the next one in its path. on Earth, we can see all its sides in the course of a month as it goes around us. Because the Earth in its orbit intersects the same swarm of small icy particles at the same time each year. the active geology and weather on Earth destroy traces of impacts over millions of years. Part of a limited edition, the print arrives within a paper mat. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. What do astronomers think is the origin of the many irregular moons around the outer planets (irregular meaning they are orbiting backwards and/or have eccentric orbits)? O True O False is a very long and deep canyon on Mars. c. all except one (the first one) b. the Moon was formed in the same area of space and at the same time as the Earth In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle These days the theory of the Earth's Moon's origin that best fits with the facts we have about the Moon is: a large object hit the Earth and the collision ejected material that later condensed to make the Moon In what way is the moon similar to the Earth? The number of astronauts who have walked on the Moon is. The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called: We believe the maria on the Earth's Moon are: ancient impact craters in which lava beds welled up from inside the Moon, are the result of giant impacts during the Moon's long history of being hit. At the bottom of all the craters we see on the side facing us the early Earth must have been so hot it was like a liquid and denser material sank to the middle, a region of trapped charged particles in the Earth's magnetosphere. To a much smaller extent, tides also occur in lakes, the atmosphere and within Earth's. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's core b. the Earth's crust and mantle c. comets d. Jupiter and Saturn e. no other body in the solar system 3. As you glance up at the Sun (only briefly we hope), the part of the Sun that you can see directly is called its, Astronomers call the motion of a star across the sky (perpendicular to our line of sight) its. -motion, the change in wavelength between the observed value and the rest due to radial motion (motion along the line of sight between the source and observer), Higher temperature -> higher radiation One region on Earth that has become a rich source of new meteorites in recent decades (including the meteorite from Mars that got famous because some scientists claimed they had found evidence for the building blocks of life on Mars) is: The Murchison meteorite that was found in Australia in 1969 is important to scientists because it contained. (ccc) What would be the time for one revolution if the passenger's The giant impact hypothesis for the origin of the Moon depends on a collision. First question: True [this is because the atmosphere of Venus is composed of nitrogen (3%) and carbon dioxide (96.5%). Its disgrace as a movie was, in his mind, a partial revenge for its catch-penny . it is sand, produced in exactly the same way sand is produced on the Earth's beaches, it is the result of volcanic activity on the Moon over billions of years, it is the result of many impacts, breaking surface rocks apart over billions of years, it is the result of gas bubbling up from inside the Moon, which chemically changes the surface soil, even though the astronauts brought home lots of samples of Moon dust, we have no idea why there is such a layer on the Moon's surface, The lunar highlands are made mostly of rocks that, were recently expelled by volcanoes from the deep interior of the Moon, rose to the top as the Moon cooled from a molten state early in its history, that were pushed upwards due to active plate tectonics on the Moon, don't have a good scientific explanation yet. The same gas makes up most of the atmosphere of Mars and Venus. 3. Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. Published in category Physics, 12.07.2022 a. because the rocks and icebergs that fell from space to make them were all spherical The bluish color that makes the atmosphere of Neptune so beautiful to the human eye is caused by the interaction of sunlight with what gas? B. the highest temperature on the two worlds is the same. After how much time will the weapon no longer be a threat? Jeletzky (1956, p. 6811 i a b r a s i o n p H A term proposed by Stevens & Carron (1948)to desig- proposed that the term be abandoned because its usage, based on nate the characteristic pH achieved by a suspension of a pulver- criteria peculiar to the Earth and having the present part of' gee ized mineral in water, resulting from a complex of . Find the range of frequencies for UV-B radiation. The large roughly circular dark and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called-maria . Write a test program that reads in ten double What formation or formations are evidence that the planet Mercury may have shrunk (gotten a bit smaller) as it cooled? In its overall composition the Moon roughly resembles-the Earth's crust and mantle - the Earth 's crust and mantle. The composition of a planet like Jupiter resembles what object in our Solar System? Neptune Facts | Temperature, Surface, Information, History & Definition What is the explanation for this? account for most of the light that is produced by the sun and account for 92% of the energy, a perfect radiator and absorber and emits radiation based only on its temperature, A telescope that uses convex lenses to gather and focus light, A telescope that uses a curved mirror to collect and focus light, the first device used by astronomers to record images of celestial objects. Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site. What are the conditions necessary for a terrestrial planet to hvae a strong. Why are the largest craters we find on the Moon and Mercury so much larger than the largest craters we find on the Earth? In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's core, Not Selected comets, Not Selected Jupiter and Saturn, Not Selected Correct answer: the Earth's crust and mantle no other body in the solar system, Not Selected The glomerular filtration cells are nonselectively permeable to small particles but not very permeable to larger Donec aliquet, View answer & additonal benefits from the subscription, Explore recently answered questions from the same subject, Explore documents and answered questions from similar courses, CUNY Borough of Manhattan Community College. Published by at June 13, 2022. In studying the surfaces of solid bodies in the solar system, astronomers have learned that the number of craters (per unit area): is roughly proportional to the age of the surface we are examining, Earthquake producing faults are much more likely to be found, on the boundaries of continental plates, where they meet other plates. Because the moon's orbit is not circular, it is sometimes closer than at other times. In the highlands, but only on the side of the Moon facing away from Earth In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle. what is the density of the object? NOVA Online | To the Moon | Origins These spacecraft were called: large regions where hot magma rising from the interior of Venus puts pressure on the surface material, the largest continental (highland) area on Venus is called. 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What is the explanation for this? Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. about half of the astronauts were trained scientists, all the astronauts were trained scientists. Sometimes, when the Moon is a thin crescent, you can still dimly make out the full disk of our satellite. b. metals b. maria which can function as a second hand (so that it makes one revolu- Explain. e. none, When a projectile (a rock from space, say) hits the surface of the Moon, which of the following do we NOT get? When he reaches the top of the hill, he is traveling at a speed vf. Its origin can be in celestial bodies such as the sun, the moon, or the stars, natural phenomena such as lightning, or in materials in combustion, ignition, or incandescence.Throughout history, human beings have devised different procedures to obtain light in spaces lacking it, such as torches, candles, candlesticks . Donec aliquet. In its overall composition the moon roughly resembles - Course Hero we have been able to send spacecraft to gather information about planets and moons up close. Which of the following is a way that the planet Mercury is similar to the Moon? there are ten times more craters on the older highlands than the younger maria, What does a primer do? e. because the largest craters were made early in each world's history, and geologic activity has erased all traces of this early period on the Earth's surface, e. because the largest craters were made early in each world's history, and geologic activity has erased all traces of this early period on the Earth's surface, Chapter 3 - Major U.S. The tallest mountain on a terrestrial world is: Abe Mizrahi, Edward E. Prather, Gina Brissenden, Jeff P. Adams, Andrew Fraknoi, David Morrison, Sidney C Wolff. The Growing Spine Management of Spinal Disorders in Young Children. Which of the following statements about the seasons on Jupiter is correct? The spectra show significant differences. Questions and Answers for [Solved] The lunar highlands are made mostly of rocks that A) fell on to the Moon from space B) were recently expelled by volcanoes from the deep interior of the Moon C) rose to the top as the Moon cooled from a molten state early in its history D) that were pushed upwards due to active plate tectonics on the Moon E) don't have a good scientific explanation yet . Astronomers estimate that the plains of Venus are only about 500 to 600 million years old. Pelle. Which of the following was not a major objective of the Apollo missions? The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called: We believe the maria on the Earth's Moon are: giant volcanoes produced when the Moon tried to get plate tectonics going, ancient impact craters in which lava beds welled up from inside the Moon, large rifts filled with colder material made when the Moon's surface was cooling, large, flat, ancient plateaus on the Moon's highland areas, advertisements for the musical "West Side Story", have been formed in the same way as the mountains on the Earth, were formed through the eruption of volcanoes early in the Moon's history, were formed by the collision of continental plates early in the Moon's history, are the result of giant impacts during the Moon's long history of being hit, are a complete unknown which astronomers have not been able to explain. The planet that most resembles the Earth in size and internal composition is A.Mars B. Venus C. Mercury D. Jupiter E. the Moon; Question: The planet that most resembles the Earth in size and internal composition is A.Mars B. Venus C. Mercury D. Jupiter E. the Moon These moons were likely formed elsewhere and captured by the giant planets. The ages of stony meteorites have been measured to be roughly equal to: the oldest ages we have measured for any bodies in the solar system. How long will they have to wait for the next sunset at that spot? in its overall composition, the moon roughly resembles: In many ways, the Earth is remarkably similar to its lifeless satellite. we are adding carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases to the atmosphere, which is leading to global warming. Fusce dui lectus, s a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. Pellentesque dapibus efficitur la, pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. c. it is the result of many impacts, breaking surface rocks apart over billions of years. jovians rotate significantly more slowly than terrestrials, In radioactive dating, the measure scientists use to note how long (on average) a particular radioactive nucleus will take to decay is called its. When a projectile (a rock from space, say) hits the surface of the Moon, which of the following do we NOT get? Compared to star A, star B will look, the nuclear force which holds nuclei together. they do not have an atmosphere The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just from the heating of sunlight alone. Oxidation and reduction accompany all chemical reactions. come back again and again at predictable intervals. In the far future, a visiting tourist from another planetary system asks to see the most massive object in our solar system. b. an ejecta blanket -8 planets (a) Show that the amplitude of the emf induced in the Rogowski coil is max=0nAImax\varepsilon_{\max }=\mu_0 n A \omega I_{\max }max=0nAImax. How many electrons are located in the outermost orbit in the bohr model of a boron atom?. Which of the following looks the brightest in the sky? Auction will be held on Thu Mar 09 @ 08:00AM in Louisville, CO 80027. In radioactive dating, the measure scientists use to note how long (on average) a particular radioactive nucleus will take to decay is called its. What is the reason for this? What is the most important reason that astronomers have learned more about our planetary system in the last 30-40 years than all of history before then. The atoms have a half-life of 1 hour. light reflecting from the Earth onto the Moon, light seeping through the mountains and valleys of the Moon, light from phosphorescent minerals on the Moon's surface, that store up sunlight and slowly emit it when it is dark, the Moon produces its own light the same way the Sun does, the Moon reflects light from either Mars or Venus, depending on which is closest to Earth. Show that the rms speed of a molecule in an ideal gas at absolute temperature T is given by, vrms=3kTmv _ { \mathrm { rms } } = \sqrt { \frac { 3 k T } { m } } giant impacts in its early history may have torn away much of its original crust and mantle, three kinds of spectra defined by three simple rules: This supports the theory of the expanding universe. sending spacecraft to Mars which have brought samples of the planet back to Earth. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? How have astronomers learned what different asteroids are made of? years, we learned how to determine its size, shape, and weight, how to measure the temperature of the surface, to estimate the electrical properties from radar waves bounced off the Moon, and to do many others without leaving the planet Earth. a. the fission theory Which of the following is a failed star, an object with too little mass to qualify as a star? has a diameter of 100100100 m. Its name comes from its 606060 arms, each of 1. a. it is always hot everywhere on Mercury, because the planet is so close to the Sun We even sent automated spacecraft to the Moon's surface and analyzed the chemical composition! c. Mercury's orbit is the closest to a perfect circle of any planet What allowed the differentiation of the Earth's layers to happen? Which of the following is NOT a terrestrial planet? in its overall composition, the moon roughly resembles: The most likely models of the planet Mercury indicate that more than half the planet may be composed of. Of the following planets, which do NOT have satellites (moons), heavier materials sink to the centers of molten planets. Which of these is not an original theory for the origin of the Moon. b. maria. One reason that we have such a complex system of belts/zones/storms in Jupiter's atmosphere is that: By far the most abundant element in the giant (jovian) planets is: In regards to Neptune, what was a surprise to astronomers when they carefully examined Neptune with the Hubble Space Telescope in 1994? c. because the active surface of the Moon converts the craters into circular basins, no matter what shape they start out being Some years some meteor showers, such as the Leonids, feature many more meteors than at other times. Which of the following statements about soil is NOT correct? 1 What does food quality control mean and when should this be done 2 What three, Which of the following behaviors should NOT be adopted by a Six Sigma Team a, viii It must be sterilised before microbiological usage 5 Volumetric flasks i It, Kristen Rocha COM130 Final Project - Milestone 1.pptx, Extra Study Questions Week 2 (Fall) Breakouts.pdf, Student+Exit+Interview+BUS+2530+WI2020+(1).docx, 02_07_transpiration_lab_report chemica charles.docx, providing more clients including organizations its innovative products and, alpha helix Amino Peptide bond Beta pleated sheet Complementary Saturated fatty, Part B Effect Covid 19 towards students Life Question number Variable name Types, 219 The benefits of this kind of diet include an emphasis on whole unprocessed, - WRTG 112 6373 Academic Writing II (2232) - UMGC Learning Management System.pdf63cf8a6f8835612427.p. Which of the following is NOT a way we have studied the planet Mars so far? (PDF) Positive affects in lambs: appeasing effects of - academia.edu This mammoth moon is the only moon in the solar system with a dense atmosphere, and it's the only world besides Earth that has standing bodies of liquid, including rivers, lakes and seas, on its surface. Jonathan is riding a bicycle and encounters a hill of height h . Good RC Question.Origin of moon : Verbal - GMAT Club Forum CI chondrite - Wikipedia in its overall composition, the moon roughly resembles:
