Fatima Bint Sajid is a young aspiring student of Medicine from Karachi, Pakistan. If you turn away, He will substitute other people in your place, and they will not be like you. [8:27-28] "O you who believe, do not betray GOD and the messenger, and do not betray those who trust you, now that you know. Dua. "Al-I`tiqad `ala Madhhab al-Salaf Ahl al-Sunna wa al-Jama`a", by, Learn how and when to remove this template message, general involvement in military campaign with Muhammad, "A STUDY OF THE COMPANIONS OF THE PROPHET: GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRlBUTION AND POLITICAL ALIGNMENTS (1999)", "reviewing of the article "Companions of the Prophet" authored by linda L. Kim", "Muawiyah, Gerbang Kehormatan Sahabat (2)", "Companions of the Prophet in view of Quran and Imams", The Companions of the Prophet as seen by the Shi'a and the Sunnis, Sermons of the Commander of the Faithful, Imam Ali b. Abi Talib, from, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Companions_of_the_Prophet&oldid=1139717610, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles lacking in-text citations from October 2022, Articles having different image on Wikidata and Wikipedia, Vague or ambiguous geographic scope from July 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 16 February 2023, at 15:08. Abu Dujana He was a brave warrior who was given the Prophets (pbuh) sword. That is because they only show off in front of the people, and rarely do they think of GOD. Hence, they admit to this list only those individuals who had substantial contact with Muhammad, lived with him, and took part in his campaigns and efforts at proselytizing. Is Saudi Arabia considering cancelling Hajj 2020, Meaning and Explanation of 99 Names of Allah -Part 5 (Seeking help with Asma ul Husna ) Series. He was one of the several companions of Prophet Muhammad who learnt his manners under the Prophet's guidance. Zainab She was the Prophets eldest daughter and passed away during his lifetime. The verses quoted above, which speak of their virtue and give them the glad tidings of Paradise, cannot been abrogated by anything. The most widespread definition of a companion is someone who met Muhammad, believed in him, and died a Muslim. His participation in the Battle of Badr is questioned by some historians; he is known to have fought in 19 battles (including Badr) under command of Muhammad and was a trusted Sahabi. 'Therefore, whenever any male or female Muslim hears my name, they take a liking to me.'. The Messenger of Allh ( allallhu 'alayhi wa sallam) titled him as "Al- Faruq"the Criterion between good and evil. They have set different standards to rule whether a person living during the time of Prophet Muhammad is eligible to be called a Sahabi or Companion as we say in the English language. Narrated by al-Bukhaari (6932) and Muslim (1637), Aslm brother, this is really awesome!! Here we witness politics influencing what hadiths to report and what to omit (those praising Ali Ibn Abu Talib). An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. ", [48:29] "Muhammad - the messenger of GOD - and those with him are harsh and stern against the disbelievers, but kind and compassionate amongst themselves. There were 10,000 by the time of the Conquest of Mecca and 70,000 during the Expedition of Tabuk in 630. [5], Some Quranic references are important to Sunni Muslim views of the reverence due to all companions;[6][7][8][9][10][11][f][g][h][i] It sometimes admonishes them, as when Aisha, daughter of the first Sunni caliph Abu Bakr and the wife of Muhammad, was accused of infidelity. Suhail Ibn Amr He was a dynamic speaker and initially a staunch enemy of Islam. Indeed, it is the devil's wish to lead them far astray. This is the best [for you], and best in the end. all those who follow Islamic Monotheism, the religion of Prophet Muhammad till the Day of Resurrection) and do righteous good deeds, forgiveness and a mighty reward (i.e. These traditionalists ignore the teaching of God in the Quran in favor of the teachings of several scholars, Imams or Mullas. the time interval a person spent in the presence of Prophet Muhammad . the number of times one met Prophet Muhammad or saw him. Questions cannot be asked through this form. [9:58] Some of them criticize your distribution of the charities; if they are given therefrom, they become satisfied, but if they are not given therefrom, they become objectors. In fact, they are evildoers, but they do not perceive. How beautiful are the words of Abd-Allaah ibn Masood (may Allaah be pleased with him): Whoever among you wishes to follow (someone), let him follow one who has died, for the one who is still alive is not safe from fitnah. Die as a true Muslim. You do not know them, but we know them. If there was anyone known for bringing strength to the Ummah, it was 'Umar. Abu Dharr Al-Ghifaari He was not from Makkah but went to Makkah in search of the Prophet (pbuh) and became an early convert. Abu Ubaidah Ibn Al-Jarrah He was known as the trustworthy man of this ummah and was chosen to lead the Muslim armies by Umar Ibn Al-Khattab. It is interesting to know that the Quran has told Muhammed that he (Muhammed ) does not know these hypocrites among his "Sahaba", because they look the same like everyone else. Therefore, he devoted his time to groom his capabilities in that area. As the battle reached its fiercest, Abu Ubaida was the first one to reach the Prophet when the arrow hit him and protected him from further harm. GOD is Omnipotent. His complete name is Abdul Rehman Bin Sakhar adDoosi. He thus enrages the disbelievers. Rarely do they mobilize for defense. He detested hypocrisy and deceit. The leader of mankind, the foremost among the Messengers and Prophets, also testified to their virtue. We, at submission.org, receive many inquiries about the companions of the prophets (Sahaba)Most of them represent infatuation with them to the point of idolatry. Abdullah bin Salama said: A Muslim asked Mu'aadh Ibn Jabal: Teach me. But the tale of his bravery doesn't stop here; wherever he was given an obligation he did it with honesty and diligence. According to an observation in al-Qastallani's Al-Muwahib al-Ladunniyyah, an untold number of persons had already converted to Islam by the time Muhammad died. This is the same example as in the Torah. Mu'aadh ibn jabal is one of the Ansaar Sahabi who accepted Islam and vowed in the second pledge of Al Aqabah. Let us look at the definition by Bukhary; and reflect on its corruption; The Quran is full of the stories of the hypocrites and the wicked people of Medina where the Prophet lived who seen the prophet and listened to his message and his ceremonies and they cannot be considered his Sahaba (Companions) as Bukhary did; [9:101] Among the Aarabs around you, there are hypocrites. He kept persuading her for a long time until he finally asked Prophet Muhammad to pray for her. Studying these definitions will clarify for us the position of many people like Imam Al-Bukhary who used his definition of the word Sahaba to accept many of the false and fabricated Hadiths that were included in his book, Sahih Al-Bukhary. The companions of the Prophet were constantly tested with hardships one after the other. The Sealed Nectar -Prophet Muhammads SAW biography Free PDF, Fortress of Muslim -Book of Invocations Free Pdf. Their marks are on their faces, because of prostrating. So whatever theythink is good, is good before Allah, and whatever they think is bad, is bad before Allah. (Abdullah Ibn Masood). Shaykh al-Sadi (may Allaah have mercy on him) said: Those who acknowledge the blessing and affirm it, and who do what it requires of righteous deeds, are the ones on whom Allaah bestows His blessing, to the exclusion of those who are not grateful, for Allaah is wise and He does not place His bounty with one who is not qualified to receive it. This is how they are pictured in the Torah and the Gospel: like a seed that puts forth its shoot, becomes strong, grows thick, and rises on its stem to the delight of its sowers. 99 Names of Allah for kids: Printable Colouring pages. We are only listring them to give them no excuse, using their own language. is not in their hearts. He told them something memorable, as they gathered around him "Beware of sedition". Among those Sifat, the first and foremost Sifat is the Sifat of Iman. Then He looked into the hearts of His slaves after the heart of Muhammad, and He found that the hearts of his companions were the best of peoples hearts, so He made them the supporters of His Prophet, who fought for His religion. Those who hurt GOD's messenger have incurred a painful retribution. In their view, the Quran has outlined a high level of faith as one of the distinctive qualities of the abah. He would perpetually tell his fellow Sahabas that Your best are not those who neglect this world for the last, nor those who neglect the last for this world. Wahshi He was a freed slave who was responsible for killing Hamza before becoming a Muslim, and accredited with killing the false prophet Musaylama after converting. ONLY GOD knew them. And there are other cases in which some of the Sahaabah committed sins, then Allaah, may He be exalted, pardoned them and forgave them, which is indicative of their virtue and honour and that cannot be undermined by any mistake that they made during the time of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) or after he died. Khadija Bint Khuwailid She was the Prophets first wife and the first believer too. Similarly, He knows best who among the nations is fit to be the heirs of His Messengers and to succeed them and convey the Message that they received from their Lord. I dont have space and time here to explain the whole incident. They have been ascribed qualities that they never had or possessed and made sinless and more righteous than any other human being. The thing that distinguished him from the rest of the Sahabas was his ability to read faces and recognize evil. You see them bowing and falling down prostrate (in prayer), seeking Bounty from Allaah and (His) Good Pleasure. The hadith quoted above[n][o] shows ranks of abah, tbi'n, and tbi' at-tbi'n. The suffix radiallahu Anhu also derived from this verse: And the first forerunners [in the faith] among the Muhajireen and the . Among the greatest reasons for the high status of the Sahaabah is that to which Allaah bore witness of their purity of heart and sincere faith. Salmaan Al-Farsee He was a Persian who traveled in search of the truth. The companions are the people who lived and witnessed the Prophet Muhammed. Abdullah Ibn Salaam He was a Jewish Rabbi who converted to Islam. Nothing like what you describe happened, no one disobeyed the prophet at all. This is the view of all the scholars, and of the fuqaha whose opinion counts. In view of such admonitions, the Shia have different views on each abiyy, depending on what they accomplished. However, there were clearly many others who had some contact with Muhammad and their names and biographies were recorded in religious reference texts such as ibn Sa'd's early Book of the Major Classes. Slovakia bans Islam as state religion , ensures no Mosques are built. I hope that you can explain the virtue of the Sahaabah and what distinguishes them from others?. How will it be when a disaster hits them, as a window.__mirage2 = {petok:"JX_2kxahgo8pNCP_FlUcvP8FMNcOKtPCEK1gwRgOroc-1800-0"}; However, life was not that easy for Ahl Assuffah. Earn what is halal and rightfully yours and do not earn sin. Abu Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah. He came towards us and sat among us. He used his vigorous strength, bold intellect, and far-sighted wisdom for the sake of Islam and for the empowerment of Muslims. He was very sympathetic towards animals. [9:74] They swear by GOD that they never said it, although they have uttered the word of disbelief; they have disbelieved after becoming submitters. Recite Durood, Istighfaar and 3rd Kalimah 100 times each in the morning and evening. According to Sunni scholars, Muslims of the past should be considered companions if they had any contact with Muhammad, and they were not liars or opposed to him and his teachings. Hudhaifa Ibn al Yamman was not only talented but trustworthy. We became silent and he said: "Carry on with what you were doing." Some Images may have been sourced from google and social media.If you have any issues and want it to be removed you can contact us. This did not waver the Sahabas in their mission. If they saw him, heard him, or were in his presence even briefly, they are companions. the narrator asked. [4:60-63] Have you noted those who claim that they believe in what was revealed to you, and in what was revealed before you, then uphold the unjust laws of their idols? Sahaba are the companions (includes both Male and Female) of Prophet Muhammad (May Allah honour Him and grant Him peace) during His life time. This is easy for GOD to do.". Companion, disciple, scribe or family members of prophet Muhammad, "Sahabi" redirects here. All Rights Reserved. The materials of this world, compared to the Hereafter, are nil. Mu'aadh said: Will you obey me if I teach you? Anyone who died after rejecting Islam and becoming an apostate is not considered as a companion. of their Faith) is on their faces (foreheads) from the traces of prostration (during prayers). [1], As verses 30-33 from Al-Azb, Shias believe their argument[where?] Their lives should encourage us to keep steadfast through hardships and further strengthen our Iman (faith). Fathima Bint Asad She was the wife of Abu Talib and raised the Prophet (pbuh) after his grandfather passed away. But their description in the Injeel (Gospel) is like a (sown) seed which sends forth its shoot, then makes it strong, and becomes thick and it stands straight on its stem, delighting the sowers, that He may enrage the disbelievers with them. The position that Bukhary took in elevating people who were hypocrites and wicked to the level of Sahaba by his corrupted definition helped nothing but to corrupt the book that he called SAHIH (Authentic). So whatever the Muslims think is good, is good before Allaah, and whatever they think is bad, is bad before Allaah. So God infuriates the disbelievers through them; God promises forgiveness and a great reward to those who believe and do righteous deeds.. In trying to deceive GOD and those who believe, they only deceive themselves without perceiving. [9:80] Whether you ask forgiveness for them, or do not ask forgiveness for them - even if you ask forgiveness for them seventy times - GOD will not forgive them. The Companions of the Prophet (Arabic: ; a-aba meaning "the companions", from the verb meaning "accompany", "keep company with", "associate with") were the disciples and followers of Muhammad who saw or met him during his lifetime, while being a Muslim and were physically in his presence. What happened to some of these "Sahabas" as we know from history confirms such that. Khabbab ibn al-Aratt. The Sahabiyaat | Women Companions Muslim Youth of North America Contact 317-497-5823 Question about camps and events: camp.coordinator@myna.org General MYNA questions: info@myna.org 6555 S. County Road 750 E | Plainfield, IN 46168 2022 Muslim Youth of North America Instagram Facebook Muslim Youth of North America (MYNA) Twitter If you obey GOD and His messenger, He will not put any of your works to waste. Ibn al-Qayyim (may Allaah have mercy on him) said: Allaah knows best where to place His Message, both with regard to the original recipient and those who inherit it from him. 4. Talha Ibn Ubaidullah He was known as the living martyr due the number of injuries he sustained at Uhud. He expressed great regret at accepting Islam so late, and made up for it in Jihad. He said then "Fast, then break your fast. Pray during the night, but you must get some sleep. Abu Hurairah May Allah be pleased with him later on became the governor of Bahrain during Umar's caliphate and owned a halal source of income which made him wealthy, but he constantly reminisced about times when he had nothing. (They shall be) among the dwellers of Paradise ___ a promise of truth, which they have been promised. They were commanded to reject such laws. After becoming a Muslim his main concern was to convince his mother to become a Muslim. Abu Sufyan told his troops to ask the name of the person sitting next to each soldier. One year later Marwaan made Abu Hurairah reiterate the traditions and to his surprise not a single word was wrong! The Companions of the Prophet Muhammad (s), or aba(Arabic:), are the title of those Muslims who met the Prophet (s)and believed in him until their demise. Mu'aadh advocated seeking true knowledge. I will be told "to the Hell fire" I will say; "God, these were my (Sahaba) companions." Abu Ubaida was sent to the battle of Khabat as a commander by the orders of Prophet Muhammad . Whenever any male or female Muslim hears my name, they take a liking to me." consequence of their own works? They are according to Imam AL-Bukhary's definition, SAHABA. If a disbeliever sees Muhammad and then joins the Believers after the demise of Muhammad, he is not a Sahaba; nor is a person called a Sahaba if he converted to Islam afterward although he had seen Muhammad as a Muslim. Belief in the good character and virtue of the Sahaabah is the belief of Ahl al-Sunnah wa'l-Jamaa'ah. See 25:30. To counteract, many hadiths were invented to raise the status of the "Sahabas" and defend them and make ALL of them good and righteous people. Such was the character and patience of the Sahabas and the sacrifices they made to preserve this religion. It was narrated from Abu Hurayrah (may Allaah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: Do not revile my companions, for by the One in Whose hand is my soul, if one of you were to spend the equivalent of Uhud in gold, it would not amount to a mudd of one of them, or half of that. Narrated by al-Bukhaari (3673) and Muslim (2540). QURAN IS VERY CLEAR about what happened to these "Sahaba" after Muhammed's death: [3:144] "Muhammad was no more than a messenger like the messengers before him. the battle of Uhud), it was Shaytaan (Satan) who caused them to backslide (run away from the battlefield) because of some (sins) they had earned. April 7, 2021 4681 1 To be accepted by Allah Ta'ala, Allah Ta'ala does not look at one's color, shape, wealth, or riches; rather Allah Ta'ala sees one's Sifat or qualities. These are no believers, and, consequently, GOD has nullified their works. Who would accept to take his religion from these children ??!!!!! He engaged in trade and prospered. "* GOD knows that you are His messenger, and GOD bears witness that the hypocrites are liars. The two largest Islamic denominations, the Sunni and Shia, take different approaches to weighing the value of the companions' testimonies, have different hadith collections and, as a result, have different views about the abah.[2]. The second generation of Muslims after the aba, born after the death of Muhammad, who knew at least one aba, are called Tbi'n (also "the successors"). Battle of Burs (636) Battle of Babylon (636) Siege of Ctesiphon (637) Battle of Nahavand (642) Hudhayfah ibn al-Yaman ( Arabic: , romanized : udhayfah ibn al-Yamn ), or pronounced Huthaifah or Huzaifah (died in 656), was one of the Sahabah (companion) of the Islamic prophet . His corrupted definition of the word Sahaba definitely played a role in the collection of Hadiths form such FAKED Sahaba. Zainab Bint Khuzayma She was known for her generosity and passed away two years after marrying the Prophet (pbuh). 2 / 4. Your single share means a lots to us.Republishing the article is permitted on the condition of proper attributes and link. Ibn Katheer (may Allaah have mercy on him) said in Tafseer al-Quraan al-Azeem (4/243): He knew what was in their hearts i.e., of sincerity and loyalty, and the willingness to hear and obey. As he penetrated the enemy ranks, he heard Abu Sufyan alerting his troops to be aware of Muslim scouts. [49:14] The Aarabs said, "We are Mu'mens (believers)." Yazeed Ibn Abi Sufyan He was the elder brother of Muawiyah and considered more righteous than him. It was his intelligence and apex knowledge of Islamic Jurisprudence that made the Messenger of Allah entitle him as "the most learned man in halal and haram". ", The definition by Abdullah Ibn Omar Ibn Al-Khattab " anyone who has seen the Prophet Muhammed even for one hour as long as he reached the puberty, and is a known Muslim who understood his religion and accepted it. Al-Qurtubi's Istb f marifat al-Ahb, who died in 1071, consists of 2770 biographies of male and 381 biographies of female abah. One third of the night was prayed by him, second third by his wife and last third by his daughter. GOD is fully aware of all your works. When one of the Sahaabah sinned by telling Quraysh that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) was coming with the army during the year of the Conquest, and Umar ibn al-Khattaab wanted to execute him, the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: He was present at Badr, and you do not know, perhaps Allaah looked upon the people of Badr and said: Do what you wish, for I have forgiven you. Narrated by al-Bukhaari and Muslim (2494). Continue with Recommended Cookies. The Sahaba were the first and best generation of Muslims. We will double the retribution for them, then they end up committed to a terrible retribution. "Sahaba" in a very clear way, that leaves no doubt about how they were, and how they behaved. "GOD mocks them, and leads them on in their transgressions, blundering. The majority of Sunni scholars believe that all the prophet's companions were just and righteous individuals (dil), and hence, any mistakes they made or crimes they committed were because of an error in their individual ijtihad. She has been a learner of religion for the past 7 years and carries a Diploma degree in Arabic Language along with a graduate degree in Islamic Studies from Princess Noura Bint Abdul Rehman University, Saudi Arabia. GOD rewards those who are appreciative.". Someone would then come and place his foot on my neck thinking that I was insane whereas I was suffering extreme hunger. He simply answered that he had room to sleep in and that was enough for him. Al-Khateeb al-Baghdaadi (may Allaah have mercy on him) said in al-Kifaayah (49): Even if there was nothing narrated from Allaah or His Messenger about them, the things that they did such as migrating (hijrah), engaging in jihad, supporting (the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) and Islam), expending their lives and their wealth, killing their fathers and sons (in jihad), sincerely following the deen, believing strongly and with certainty, is definitive proof of their good character and sincerity, and shows that they are superior to all those sincere people of good character who come after them, for all time. The most famous distribution of the Sahaba has been done by Hakim An Nisabori (a great scholar of Hadith) in his book "Ma'arifatu ulum al Hadith". All these hypocrites and wicked people witnessed the Prophet Muhammed and listened to him. Add a comment. Rashidun, (Arabic: "Rightly Guided," or "Perfect"), the first four caliphs of the Islamic community, known in Muslim history as the orthodox or patriarchal caliphs: Ab Bakr (reigned 632-634), Umar (reigned 634-644), Uthmn (reigned 644-656), and Al (reigned 656-661). Their whole lives were spent for the sake of Allaah and what book is big enough to contain the lives of hundreds of the Sahaabah who filled the world with goodness and righteousness? NOTE: I did not write (RA) after each Sahabis name, asit is recommended to say it but not obligatory to write it. [1] "Al-aba" is definite plural; the indefinite singular is masculine (abiyy), feminine (abiyyah). Aisha Bint Abi Bakr She narrated more Hadiths than any other woman and was a great scholar of Islam. Sahih Bukhary; and Sahih Muslim, both reported that same Hadith: The messenger of God, talking to his companions, said, "On the Day of Judgment, some of my Umma (community) will be taken to the left, and I will say; "to where ?". The companions of Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) were the best of this ummah, the most righteous of heart and the deepest in knowledge and the most straightforward, people whom Allaah chose to accompany His Prophet and establish His religion. It followed him everywhere he went as if it were his shadow. (RA) is short for Radi Allahu Anhu/haa/hum which means May Allahbe pleased with him/her/them. Upon Umar's questioning about why he had not kept any furniture in his house? [49:17] They act as if they are doing you a favor by embracing Submission! Unfortunately, after a few months of governorship, he went on to meet his Lord. Pakistani actress Anum Fayyaz has decided to quit showbiz industry and follow more of an Islamic lifestyle. There people called him Suhayb "ar-Rumi" or "the Byzantine" because of his peculiarly heavy speech and his blond hair.
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